ASP.NET MVC Controls | ComponentOne
Working with Controls / TreeView / Quick Start
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    Quick Start
    In This Topic

    The quick start guides you through the steps of adding the TreeView control to your MVC web application and add data to it using model binding.

    To accomplish this, follow these steps:

    Create an MVC Application

    Create a new MVC application using the ComponentOne or VisualStudio templates. For more information about creating an MVC application, see Configuring your MVC Application topic.

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    Create a Datasource for TreeView

    1. Add a new class to the Models folder (Name: Property.cs). For more information on how to add a new model, see Adding Controls.
    2. Add the following code to Property.cs model. We are using Property class to represent a list of hierarchical data.
      C#
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      using System;
      using System.Collections.Generic;
      using System.Linq;
      using System.Web;
      
      public class Property
          {
              public string Header { get; set; }
              public string Image { get; set; }
              public bool NewItem { get; set; }
              public Property[] Items { get; set; }
              public static Property[] GetData()
              {
                  return new Property[]
                  {
                      new Property
                      {
                          Header = "Electronics",
                          Items = new Property[]
                          {
                              new Property { Header="Trimmers/Shavers" },
                              new Property { Header="Tablets" },
                              new Property { Header="Phones",
                                  Items = new Property[] {
                                      new Property { Header="Apple" },
                                      new Property { Header="Motorola", NewItem=true },
                                      new Property { Header="Nokia" },
                                      new Property { Header="Samsung" }}
                              },
                              new Property { Header="Speakers", NewItem=true },
                              new Property { Header="Monitors" }
                          }
                      },
                      new Property{
                          Header = "Toys",
                          Items = new Property[]{
                              new Property{ Header = "Shopkins" },
                              new Property{ Header = "Train Sets" },
                              new Property{ Header = "Science Kit", NewItem = true },
                              new Property{ Header = "Play-Doh" },
                              new Property{ Header = "Crayola" }
                          }
                      },
                      new Property{
                          Header = "Home",
                          Items = new Property[] {
                              new Property{ Header = "Coffeee Maker" },
                              new Property{ Header = "Breadmaker", NewItem = true },
                              new Property{ Header = "Solar Panel", NewItem = true },
                              new Property{ Header = "Work Table" },
                              new Property{ Header = "Propane Grill" }
                          }
                      }
                  };
              }
          }
      
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    Add a TreeView Control

    Steps to add a TreeView control to the application, are as follows:

    Add a new Controller

    1. In the Solution Explorer, right click the folder Controllers.
    2. From the context menu, select Add | Controller. The Add Scaffold dialog appears.
    3. In the Add Scaffold dialog, follow these steps:
      1. Select the MVC 5 Controller - Empty template.
      2. Set name of the controller (For example: TreeViewController).
      3. Click Add.
    4. Include the following references as shown below.
      C#
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      using <ApplicationName>.Models;       
      

    5. Replace the Index() method with the following method.
      TreeViewController.cs
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      public ActionResult Index()
      {
         return View(Property.GetData(Url));
      }
      
    Add a View for the Controller

    In the view, we create an instance of TreeView and bind it to a data source using Bind method. The DisplayMemberPath contains the text to be displayed in the tree nodes and ChildItemsPath contains the array of child nodes.
    1. From the Solution Explorer, expand the folder Controllers and double click the TreeViewController.
    2. Place the cursor inside the method Index().
    3. Right click and select Add View. The Add View dialog appears.
    4. In the Add View dialog, verify that the View name is Index and View engine is Razor (CSHTML).
    5. Click Add to add a view for the controller, and then copy the following code and paste it inside Index.cshtml.
      Index.cshtml
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      #region TreeView
      @using TreeView.Models
      @model Property[]
      
      @(Html.C1().TreeView()
          .Bind(Model)
          .DisplayMemberPath("Header")
          .ChildItemsPath("Items"))
      #endregion
      
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    Build and Run the Project

    1. Click Build | Build Solution to build the project.
    2. Press F5 to run the project.
      Append the folder name and view name to the generated URL (for example: http://localhost:1234/TreeView/Index) in the address bar of the browser to see the view.
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    See Also