DataConnector | ComponentOne
ADO.NET provider for OData / Getting Started
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    Getting Started
    In This Topic

    The ADO.NET provider for OData provides a wide range of features that enable connectivity to OData from .Net applications. The documentation will help you understand the C1.AdoNet.OData namespace, which includes all the available classes that can be used to connect and retrieve data from an OData service.

    DataConnectors are mostly used in combination with other ComponentOne components, such as DataEngine and FlexPivot. For a better understanding of this application, please see the OData Sample live demo. The procedure below describes how to use the DataConnector in a console application within Visual Studio.

    How to create a new Console Application

    The ADO.NET provider for OData can be used in any application. In this guide, a console application is created:

    1. Open Visual Studio.
    2. Select Create a new project from the Get Started pane.
    3. In the Create a new project window, select Console Application and click Next, as in the screenshot below: Create new project window
    4. In the Configure your new project window, write your project name, choose a location to save your project, and click Create.

    How to add the NuGet packages

    To use the ADO.NET provider for OData in an application, the respective NuGet package should be added:

    1. From the Project menu, select Manage NuGet Packages.        
    2. In the NuGet Package Manager, click the Package source drop-down and select nuget.org
    3. In the left pane of the Browse tab, select C1.AdoNet.OData
    4. In the right pane of the Browse tab, click Install to add the reference to the package.

    How to use ADO.Net provider for OData to retrieve data

    Quick example

    C1ODataConnection implements the ADO.NET DbConnection similar to the standard ADO.NET connection object. Thus retrieving data can be as easy as the following few lines, which print some data from the Northwind data service, by using C1ODataDataAdapter to retrieve a single result set of all the data that matches a query (for other connection options, click here).

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    var adapter = new C1.AdoNet.OData.C1ODataDataAdapter(
        connectionString: "Url = https://services.odata.org/V4/Northwind/Northwind.svc",
        commandText: "SELECT * FROM Products WHERE UnitPrice > 50");
    
    var table = new System.Data.DataTable();
    adapter.Fill(table);
    
    Console.WriteLine("Fetched {0} rows.", table.Rows.Count);

    The above code is only for quick script-like usage. Real applications require more structured approaches. However, the high-level steps are similar:

    1. Create a connector.
    2. Use the connector to fill an in-memory table.
    3. Render the table's contents.

     

    Detailed structured example

    This example expands the above steps into reusable methods within a class.

    1. Prepare the general structure of the code:
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      using C1.AdoNet.OData;
      using System.Data;
      using System.Text;
      
      public static class ODataGettingStarted
      {
          public static void Run()
          {
              // Specify a data source and what data to fetch from there
      
              // Prepare a new adapter for the specified source and reuse it to fetch the specified data
      
              // Print the fetched data
          }
      }
      
      ODataGettingStarted.Run();
    2. Add inside the class the following method, which prepares the needed C1 AdoNet OData objects:
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      // Returns a new adapter ready to fetch data served at the passed connection string
      static C1ODataDataAdapter MakeAdapterForConString(string conString)
      {
          var connection = new C1ODataConnection(conString);
          var command = new C1ODataCommand(connection);
          return new C1ODataDataAdapter(command);
      }
    3. Add inside the class the following extension method, which fills a table with the data:
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      // Fetches the data for the passed SELECT statement and returns it in a new datatable
      static DataTable FetchTableForSql(this C1ODataDataAdapter adapter, string sql)
      {
          adapter.SelectCommand.CommandText = sql;
          var table = new DataTable();
          adapter.Fill(table);
          return table;
      }
    4. Add inside the class the following extension method, which appends the table to a string builder:
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      // Appends to the builder the printing of the passed datatable's rows
      static StringBuilder AppendRowsOfTable(this StringBuilder builder, DataTable table)
      {
          foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
          {
              builder.AppendJoin(" - ", row.ItemArray).AppendLine();
          }
          return builder.AppendLine(); // Return self for method chaining
      }
    5. Call the above methods in order, by filling inin  the entry method Run with the following code:
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      // Specify a data source and what data to fetch from there
      string northwindConString = "Url = https://services.odata.org/V4/Northwind/Northwind.svc";
      string quantitiesSql = "SELECT ProductID, ProductName, QuantityPerUnit FROM Products LIMIT 5";
      string pricesSql = "SELECT ProductID, ProductName, UnitPrice FROM Products WHERE ProductID < 6";
      
      // Prepare a new adapter for the specified source and reuse it to fetch the specified data
      using C1ODataDataAdapter adapter = MakeAdapterForConString(northwindConString);
      using DataTable quantitiesTable = adapter.FetchTableForSql(quantitiesSql);
      using DataTable pricesTable = adapter.FetchTableForSql(pricesSql);
      
      // Print the fetched data
      var builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.AppendLine()
             .AppendLine("Printing for quantities:")
             .AppendRowsOfTable(quantitiesTable)
             .AppendLine("Printing for prices:")
             .AppendRowsOfTable(pricesTable)
             .AppendLine("End of printing.");
      Console.Write(builder);

    Running the console application should produce an output like this one:

    Output