Fibonacci Fans | ComponentOne FinancialChart for WPF

Fibonacci Fans

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Fibonacci Fans are the rising and falling trend lines based on the Fibonacci retracement points. These technical indicators help in measuring the speed of a trend’s movement, and also to construct support and resistance trend lines. The rising fan lines are used to predict support levels, while the falling fan lines can help predict resistance levels. In uptrend, if prices move below a Fibonacci Fan trend line, then they are expected to further fall until the next Fibonacci Fan trend line. In such cases, the Fibonacci Fan lines serve as support. Whereas, in a downtrend, if prices rise to a Fibonacci Fan trend line then that trend line is expected to serve as resistance.

To create Fibonacci Fans a trend line is first drawn through two points, the high and the low, in a given period and vertical distance between the two points is divided by the key Fibonacci ratios 38.2%, 50% and 61.8%. A point within the vertical distance is obtained as a result of each of these divisions. Three 'fan' lines are then created by drawing a line from the leftmost point to each of the three points representing a Fibonacci ratio. These are the trend lines that are based on Fibonacci retracement points.

To use Fibonacci Fans tool in FinancialChart, add the control to your application, and bind it to an appropriate data source or populate data in it through Quote Collection. ItemsSource object enables data binding or populating data in FinancialChart.

Fibonacci class exposes Uptrend property. Creating object of FibonacciFans class enables Fibonacci fans in a chart. Additionally, the FibonacciFans class exposes StartX, EndX, StartY, and EndY properties. Based on the values of these properties, Fibonacci Fan lines are plotted on FinancialChart.

The following example considers stock data for a company Box Inc. over a period of time and plots fan lines on the same financial chart, as shown in the image above. The example uses data from a json file, and DataService.cs class is created to access this json file.

Make sure that Build Action property of the json file is set to Embedded Resource.

XAML	Copy Code
<Window xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Fibonacci" xmlns:c1="http://schemas.componentone.com/winfx/2006/xaml" x:Class="Fibonacci.MainWindowFans" mc:Ignorable="d" Title="FibonacciFans" DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}" Height="300" Width="300"> <Grid> <c1:C1FinancialChart x:Name="financialChart" ItemsSource="{Binding Data}" BindingX="Date" ChartType="Line" ToolTipContent="{}{seriesName} {Date} {y}"> <c1:FinancialSeries Binding="High,Low,Open,Close" ChartType="Line" SeriesName="Box Inc."/> <c1:FibonacciFans x:Name="fans" Binding="Close" StartX="10" StartY="18.12" EndX="32" EndY="20.53"> <c1:FibonacciFans.Style> <c1:ChartStyle Stroke="Pink" /> </c1:FibonacciFans.Style> </c1:FibonacciFans> <c1:C1FinancialChart.AxisX> <c1:Axis LabelAngle="45" MajorUnit="3"/> </c1:C1FinancialChart.AxisX> </c1:C1FinancialChart> </Grid> </Window>

XAML

Copy Code

<Window
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Fibonacci"
        xmlns:c1="http://schemas.componentone.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        x:Class="Fibonacci.MainWindowFans"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="FibonacciFans"
        DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}"    
        Height="300" Width="300">
    <Grid>       
        
        <c1:C1FinancialChart x:Name="financialChart" 
                             ItemsSource="{Binding Data}" 
                             BindingX="Date" 
                             ChartType="Line" 
                             ToolTipContent="{}{seriesName}&#x000A;{Date} {y}">
            <c1:FinancialSeries Binding="High,Low,Open,Close"
                                ChartType="Line"
                                SeriesName="Box Inc."/>
            <c1:FibonacciFans x:Name="fans"
                            Binding="Close"
                            StartX="10"
                            StartY="18.12"
                            EndX="32"
                            EndY="20.53">

                <c1:FibonacciFans.Style>
                    <c1:ChartStyle Stroke="Pink" />
                </c1:FibonacciFans.Style>
            </c1:FibonacciFans>

            <c1:C1FinancialChart.AxisX>
                <c1:Axis LabelAngle="45" MajorUnit="3"/>
            </c1:C1FinancialChart.AxisX>
        </c1:C1FinancialChart>
    </Grid>
</Window>

Make sure to add the following references in DataService.cs:

System.Collections.Generic
System.Linq
System.Runtime.Serialization.Json
System.Reflection

DataService.vb
DataService.cs

DataService.vb

Public Class DataService
    Public Function GetData() As List(Of Quote)
        Dim path As String = "FibonacciVB.Resources.box.json"
        'Replace FibonacciVB by your application name       
        Dim stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(path)
        Dim ser = New DataContractJsonSerializer(GetType(Quote()))
        Dim data = DirectCast(ser.ReadObject(stream), Quote())
        Return data.ToList()
    End Function
    Shared _ds As DataService
    Public Shared Function GetService() As DataService
        If _ds Is Nothing Then
            _ds = New DataService()
        End If
        Return _ds
    End Function
End Class

DataService.cs

public class DataService
{
    public List<Quote> GetData()
    {
        string path = "Fibonacci.Resources.box.json";
        //Replace Fibonacci by your application name       
        var stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(path);
        var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(Quote[]));
        var data = (Quote[])ser.ReadObject(stream);
        return data.ToList();
    }
    static DataService _ds;
    public static DataService GetService()
    {
        if (_ds == null)
            _ds = new DataService();
        return _ds;
    }
}

[DataContract]
public class Quote
{
    [DataMember(Name = "date")]
    public string Date { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "high")]
    public double High { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "low")]
    public double Low { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "open")]
    public double Open { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "close")]
    public double Close { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "volume")]
    public double Volume { get; set; }
}

[
    { "date": "01/23/15", "open": 20.2, "high": 24.73, "low": 20.16, "close": 23.23, "volume": 42593223 }, 
    { "date": "01/26/15", "open": 23.67, "high": 24.39, "low": 22.5, "close": 22.6, "volume": 8677164 }, 
    { "date": "01/27/15", "open": 22, "high": 22.47, "low": 21.17, "close": 21.3, "volume": 3272512 }, 
    { "date": "01/28/15", "open": 21.62, "high": 21.84, "low": 19.6, "close": 19.78, "volume": 5047364 }, 
    { "date": "01/29/15", "open": 19.9, "high": 19.95, "low": 18.51, "close": 18.8, "volume": 3419482 }, 
    { "date": "01/30/15", "open": 18.47, "high": 19.48, "low": 18.22, "close": 18.81, "volume": 2266439 }, 
    { "date": "02/02/15", "open": 19.18, "high": 19.3, "low": 18.01, "close": 18.02, "volume": 2071168 }, 
    { "date": "02/03/15", "open": 18.22, "high": 18.64, "low": 18.12, "close": 18.24, "volume": 1587435 }, 
    { "date": "02/04/15", "open": 18.2, "high": 18.35, "low": 17, "close": 17.1, "volume": 2912224 }, 
    { "date": "02/05/15", "open": 17.3, "high": 17.31, "low": 16.41, "close": 16.66, "volume": 2682187 }, 
    { "date": "02/06/15", "open": 17.39, "high": 18.88, "low": 17.21, "close": 18.12, "volume": 3929164 }, 
    { "date": "02/09/15", "open": 18.86, "high": 19.95, "low": 18.45, "close": 19.6, "volume": 3226650 }, 
    { "date": "02/10/15", "open": 20.5, "high": 21, "low": 19.63, "close": 20.99, "volume": 2804409 }, 
    { "date": "02/11/15", "open": 20.89, "high": 21, "low": 20.2, "close": 20.96, "volume": 1698365 }, 
    { "date": "02/12/15", "open": 20.66, "high": 20.85, "low": 19.75, "close": 20.17, "volume": 1370320 }, 
    { "date": "02/13/15", "open": 20.19, "high": 20.68, "low": 20, "close": 20.18, "volume": 711951 }, 
    { "date": "02/17/15", "open": 19.5, "high": 20.1, "low": 18.8, "close": 19.05, "volume": 2093602 }, 
    { "date": "02/18/15", "open": 18.31, "high": 18.5, "low": 17.96, "close": 18, "volume": 1849490 }, 
    { "date": "02/19/15", "open": 18.33, "high": 19.25, "low": 17.91, "close": 18.96, "volume": 1311518 }, 
    { "date": "02/20/15", "open": 18.68, "high": 19.3, "low": 18.65, "close": 18.85, "volume": 1001692 }, 
    { "date": "02/23/15", "open": 18.8, "high": 18.89, "low": 18.11, "close": 18.21, "volume": 670087 }, 
    { "date": "02/24/15", "open": 18.46, "high": 19, "low": 18.27, "close": 18.83, "volume": 759263 }, 
    { "date": "02/25/15", "open": 18.83, "high": 19.48, "low": 18.47, "close": 18.67, "volume": 915580 }, 
    { "date": "02/26/15", "open": 18.64, "high": 19.2, "low": 18.64, "close": 18.94, "volume": 461283 }, 
    { "date": "02/27/15", "open": 18.8, "high": 19.12, "low": 18.55, "close": 18.66, "volume": 617199 }, 
    { "date": "03/02/15", "open": 18.66, "high": 19.09, "low": 18.65, "close": 18.79, "volume": 519605 }, 
    { "date": "03/03/15", "open": 18.79, "high": 19.21, "low": 18.45, "close": 18.59, "volume": 832415 }, 
    { "date": "03/04/15", "open": 18.64, "high": 19.05, "low": 18.32, "close": 19, "volume": 539688 }, 
    { "date": "03/05/15", "open": 19.2, "high": 19.2, "low": 18.8, "close": 19.14, "volume": 486149 }, 
    { "date": "03/06/15", "open": 19.03, "high": 19.1, "low": 18.7, "close": 18.91, "volume": 685659 }, 
    { "date": "03/09/15", "open": 18.98, "high": 20.15, "low": 18.96, "close": 19.4, "volume": 1321363 }, 
    { "date": "03/10/15", "open": 19.3, "high": 19.8, "low": 18.85, "close": 19.64, "volume": 615743 }, 
    { "date": "03/11/15", "open": 20.08, "high": 20.65, "low": 19.24, "close": 20.53, "volume": 2167167 }, 
    { "date": "03/12/15", "open": 17.17, "high": 18.2, "low": 16.76, "close": 18.2, "volume": 6837638 }, 
    { "date": "03/13/15", "open": 18.05, "high": 18.05, "low": 17.3, "close": 17.88, "volume": 1715629 }, 
    { "date": "03/16/15", "open": 17.91, "high": 18, "low": 17.01, "close": 17.13, "volume": 1321313 }, 
    { "date": "03/17/15", "open": 17.28, "high": 17.37, "low": 16.6, "close": 17.12, "volume": 1272242 }, 
    { "date": "03/18/15", "open": 17.1, "high": 17.27, "low": 16.91, "close": 17.01, "volume": 530063 }, 
    { "date": "03/19/15", "open": 17, "high": 17.28, "low": 17, "close": 17.06, "volume": 536427 }, 
    { "date": "03/20/15", "open": 17.13, "high": 17.24, "low": 16.88, "close": 17.21, "volume": 1320237 }, 
    { "date": "03/23/15", "open": 17.21, "high": 17.23, "low": 17.01, "close": 17.11, "volume": 509798 }, 
    { "date": "03/24/15", "open": 17.02, "high": 17.18, "low": 16.82, "close": 17, "volume": 962149 }, 
    { "date": "03/25/15", "open": 16.92, "high": 16.99, "low": 16.82, "close": 16.97, "volume": 565673 }, 
    { "date": "03/26/15", "open": 16.83, "high": 17.56, "low": 16.83, "close": 17.54, "volume": 884523 }, 
    { "date": "03/27/15", "open": 17.58, "high": 18.3, "low": 17.11, "close": 18.3, "volume": 705626 }, 
    { "date": "03/30/15", "open": 18.5, "high": 19.4, "low": 18.4, "close": 19.05, "volume": 1151620 }, 
    { "date": "03/31/15", "open": 19.08, "high": 20.58, "low": 18.4, "close": 19.75, "volume": 2020679 }, 
    { "date": "04/01/15", "open": 19.69, "high": 19.69, "low": 18.55, "close": 18.65, "volume": 961078 }, 
    { "date": "04/02/15", "open": 18.56, "high": 18.66, "low": 17.85, "close": 17.9, "volume": 884233 }, 
    { "date": "04/06/15", "open": 17.78, "high": 17.94, "low": 17.51, "close": 17.66, "volume": 605252 }, 
    { "date": "04/07/15", "open": 17.62, "high": 17.9, "low": 17.53, "close": 17.61, "volume": 591988 }, 
    { "date": "04/08/15", "open": 17.64, "high": 17.85, "low": 17.32, "close": 17.36, "volume": 618855 }, 
    { "date": "04/09/15", "open": 17.33, "high": 17.54, "low": 17.1, "close": 17.1, "volume": 761855 }, 
    { "date": "04/10/15", "open": 17.08, "high": 17.36, "low": 17, "close": 17.05, "volume": 568373 }, 
    { "date": "04/13/15", "open": 17.24, "high": 17.26, "low": 16.81, "close": 17.1, "volume": 667142 }, 
    { "date": "04/14/15", "open": 17.1, "high": 17.89, "low": 17.02, "close": 17.52, "volume": 870138 }, 
    { "date": "04/15/15", "open": 17.6, "high": 17.99, "low": 17.5, "close": 17.69, "volume": 530456 }, 
    { "date": "04/16/15", "open": 17.95, "high": 18, "low": 17.6, "close": 17.82, "volume": 548730 }, 
    { "date": "04/17/15", "open": 17.75, "high": 17.79, "low": 17.5, "close": 17.79, "volume": 446373 }, 
    { "date": "04/20/15", "open": 17.63, "high": 17.98, "low": 17.52, "close": 17.93, "volume": 487017 }, 
    { "date": "04/21/15", "open": 17.96, "high": 17.98, "low": 17.71, "close": 17.92, "volume": 320302 }, 
    { "date": "04/22/15", "open": 17.88, "high": 18.33, "low": 17.57, "close": 18.29, "volume": 644812 }, 
    { "date": "04/23/15", "open": 18.29, "high": 18.61, "low": 18.18, "close": 18.28, "volume": 563879 }, 
    { "date": "04/24/15", "open": 18.5, "high": 18.5, "low": 17.61, "close": 17.75, "volume": 650762 }, 
    { "date": "04/27/15", "open": 17.97, "high": 18.05, "low": 17.45, "close": 17.57, "volume": 437294 }, 
    { "date": "04/28/15", "open": 17.65, "high": 17.79, "low": 17.39, "close": 17.5, "volume": 224519 }, 
    { "date": "04/29/15", "open": 17.68, "high": 17.68, "low": 17.1, "close": 17.21, "volume": 495706 }, 
    { "date": "04/30/15", "open": 17.22, "high": 17.3, "low": 17, "close": 17.11, "volume": 391040 }, 
    { "date": "05/01/15", "open": 17.11, "high": 17.55, "low": 16.85, "close": 17.5, "volume": 563075 }, 
    { "date": "05/04/15", "open": 17.56, "high": 17.85, "low": 17.3, "close": 17.4, "volume": 253138 }, 
    { "date": "05/05/15", "open": 17.68, "high": 17.68, "low": 17.09, "close": 17.43, "volume": 290935 }, 
    { "date": "05/06/15", "open": 17.48, "high": 17.48, "low": 17, "close": 17.04, "volume": 313662 }, 
    { "date": "05/07/15", "open": 17.05, "high": 17.19, "low": 16.92, "close": 17.04, "volume": 360284 }, 
    { "date": "05/08/15", "open": 17.13, "high": 17.21, "low": 16.91, "close": 17.1, "volume": 297653 }, 
    { "date": "05/11/15", "open": 17.16, "high": 17.44, "low": 17.13, "close": 17.31, "volume": 268504 }, 
    { "date": "05/12/15", "open": 17.28, "high": 17.44, "low": 16.99, "close": 17.24, "volume": 376961 }, 
    { "date": "05/13/15", "open": 17.24, "high": 17.3, "low": 17.06, "close": 17.2, "volume": 244617 }, 
    { "date": "05/14/15", "open": 17.24, "high": 17.25, "low": 17.02, "close": 17.08, "volume": 252526 }, 
    { "date": "05/15/15", "open": 17.06, "high": 17.16, "low": 16.95, "close": 16.95, "volume": 274783 }, 
    { "date": "05/18/15", "open": 16.95, "high": 17.01, "low": 16.76, "close": 16.87, "volume": 418513 }, 
    { "date": "05/19/15", "open": 16.93, "high": 16.94, "low": 16.6, "close": 16.83, "volume": 367660 }, 
    { "date": "05/20/15", "open": 16.8, "high": 16.9, "low": 16.65, "close": 16.86, "volume": 297914 }, 
    { "date": "05/21/15", "open": 16.9, "high": 17.08, "low": 16.79, "close": 16.88, "volume": 229346 }, 
    { "date": "05/22/15", "open": 16.9, "high": 17.05, "low": 16.85, "close": 17, "volume": 253279 }, 
    { "date": "05/26/15", "open": 17.03, "high": 17.08, "low": 16.86, "close": 17.01, "volume": 212640 }, 
    { "date": "05/27/15", "open": 17.01, "high": 17.99, "low": 16.87, "close": 17.75, "volume": 857109 }, 
    { "date": "05/28/15", "open": 17.77, "high": 17.77, "low": 17.44, "close": 17.62, "volume": 338482 }
            ]

Make sure to add the following references in code view:

System.Collections.Generic
System.Windows
System.Runtime.Serialization

Visual Basic
C#

Visual Basic

<DataContract>
Public Class Quote
    <DataMember(Name:="date")>
    Public Property [Date]() As String
        Get
            Return m_Date
        End Get
        Set
            m_Date = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_Date As String

    <DataMember(Name:="high")>
    Public Property High() As Double
        Get
            Return m_High
        End Get
        Set
            m_High = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_High As Double

    <DataMember(Name:="low")>
    Public Property Low() As Double
        Get
            Return m_Low
        End Get
        Set
            m_Low = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_Low As Double

    <DataMember(Name:="open")>
    Public Property Open() As Double
        Get
            Return m_Open
        End Get
        Set
            m_Open = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_Open As Double

    <DataMember(Name:="close")>
    Public Property Close() As Double
        Get
            Return m_Close
        End Get
        Set
            m_Close = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_Close As Double

    <DataMember(Name:="volume")>
    Public Property Volume() As Double
        Get
            Return m_Volume
        End Get
        Set
            m_Volume = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_Volume As Double
End Class
''' Interaction logic for Fans.xaml
Partial Public Class Fans
    Inherits Window
    Private dataService As DataService = dataService.GetService()
    Public Sub New()
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub
    Public ReadOnly Property Data() As List(Of Quote)
        Get
            Return dataService.GetData()
        End Get
    End Property
End Class

[DataContract]
public class Quote
{
    [DataMember(Name = "date")]
    public string Date { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "high")]
    public double High { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "low")]
    public double Low { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "open")]
    public double Open { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "close")]
    public double Close { get; set; }

    [DataMember(Name = "volume")]
    public double Volume { get; set; }
}
    
public partial class MainWindowFans : Window
{
    DataService dataService = DataService.GetService();
    public MainWindowFans()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    public List<Quote> Data
    {
        get
        {
            return dataService.GetData();
        }
    }
}